ADHD Medication Names
Stimulants help treat symptoms of ADHD by increasing levels of the brain chemicals norepinephrine as well as dopamine. They are available in immediate-release (short-acting) and extended-release tablets, liquids and patches.
Methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) and dextroamphetamine as well as dextro-amphe (Adderall) are examples of stimulants. Lisdexamfetamine is a different stimulant and comes in a 4-hour tablet or an extended-release capsule.
Stimulants
The most common medicine for ADHD is stimulants. They work well for 70 to 80% adults and children. These medications increase the levels of hormones like dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, which helps you think clearly and focus on your impulses. The majority of stimulants work within 30 minutes. They can reduce interruptions and fidgeting, and assist you in focusing, finishing tasks, and improve your relationships. However, they won't cure all your symptoms or stop you from experiencing adverse effects.
Stimulant medicines are available in both short- and long-acting doses. Short-acting stimulants are most effective after a few hours, and require 2-3 daily doses. Long-acting stimulants are consumed every day. Some people have a "crash", an abrupt drop in energy, mood or hunger as the drug wears off. If this happens the doctor will prescribe an intermediate stimulant or switch you to a stronger medication.
Amphetamines are the most common stimulant medications for ADHD, but they also have a long history of misuse and abuse as recreational drugs or performance-enhancing substances. Both prescription and over-the-counter versions are available, however when they are injected or smoked they rapidly reach the brain and cause an increase in. Students, athletes, truckers and soldiers have abused them. In 2017, about two percent of Canadian students reported using amphetamines for non-medical reasons.
Methylphenidate is similar to amphetamines in the sense that it blocks the reuptake of norepinephrine, and dopamine from the brain. It is available as oral tablets that are immediate-release, controlled-release and extended-release. adhd otc medication Iampsychiatry can be taken once or twice daily. It's also available under the brand name Focalin.
Atomoxetine is an FDA-approved ADHD medication, boosts the noradrenaline levels in your brain. It is available as tablets or capsules that is taken twice or once daily. Atomoxetine is suitable for adults and adolescents over 5 years.
Other medications for ADHD
Some people have found that stimulants do not work or cause undesirable side effects, so their doctor may look at other options for ADHD. Nonstimulants, or a mix of stimulants and nonstimulants may improve your ability to remain focused on your task and manage your emotions. These include Strattera, Tenex (which will be discontinued in 2023), Kapvay, and Intuniv.
It can take a while to find the right ADHD medication for you or your child. Work with your doctor and take your time to find the appropriate medication, dosage, and schedule for you. This chart will help you remember a few of the names of well-known ADHD medication. These include stimulants like Adderall and Vyvanse and non-stimulants such as Strattera. Click on any medicine to get an in-depth breakdown of its adverse effects, dosages, formulations and other special aspects.